
GLOF Mitigation
DHI and Newcastle University (UK) Collaborate for GLOF Mitigation in Lunana
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March 5, 2025 | Research and Development
As part of DHI’s Innovation Strategy for Applied Research, aimed at developing Proof of Concepts (PoC), Minimum Viable Products (MVP), and use cases across diverse technological domains, the InnoTech Department of DHI has partnered with Newcastle University to address climate change impacts in Bhutan’s high-altitude glacial regions. Through a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU), this alliance is set to drive cutting-edge research and technological innovation to mitigate the growing threat of Glacial Lake Outburst Floods (GLOF), with a particular focus on the vulnerable Thorthormi Lake. By combining academic expertise with industry know-how, this collaboration seeks to deliver scalable, impactful solutions for climate resilience and environmental sustainability.
In a recent 15-day field expedition to Bhutan’s remote Lunana region, a a joint team from DHI and Newcastle University deployed state-of-the-art technology—LiVOX sensors, time-lapse cameras, water level sensors, and drones—to monitor glacial dynamics and water levels in real-time. These technologies, powered by solar energy solutions, are designed to operate in extreme conditions. The team also conducted detailed surveys using ground-penetrating radar and water boats to assess moraine stability.
In addition to technological advancements, a socio-environmental survey in nearby communities helped gather insights into local perceptions of GLOF risks, forming the foundation for a comprehensive risk assessment and future mitigation strategies.
This successful mission is just the beginning. Future efforts will include the installation of more sensors and remote communication systems for continuous monitoring, reinforcing the interdisciplinary approach needed to protect Bhutan’s fragile ecosystems and vulnerable communities from climate-induced disasters.
Together, we’re making strides in climate resilience and safeguarding our future.
Contributed by: Nirpa Raj Dangal, Analyst DRIVE, InnoTech